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Vietnam Discusses Cybersecurity, AI Governance and Rules for Technology Trials

At a November 12 National Assembly hearing, Vietnam’s science and technology minister discussed cybersecurity, personal data protection, AI content labeling and the legal framework for controlled trials of new technologies such as drones.

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On the afternoon of November 12, 2026, Vietnam’s National Assembly discussed identity impersonation, data theft, cyberattacks and artificial intelligence governance during a question-and-answer session on science and technology. Minister of Science and Technology Vũ Hải Quân said the Ministry of Public Security has primary responsibility for cybersecurity and personal data protection, while the Ministry of Science and Technology helps develop technical infrastructure and information security standards.

Vietnam’s Minister of Science and Technology Vũ Hải Quân speaks.(VietVance)

Vũ Hải Quân said regulators have required platform developers to label AI-generated content to counter scams that use technology to fake faces and voices. He also said cyberattack response exercises and biometric authentication in the banking system have proved effective.

National Assembly delegate Trịnh Thị Tú Anh, from Lâm Đồng, said students’ use of generative AI to obtain answers or complete essays directly could affect their critical thinking, creativity and ability to learn independently. The Ministry of Science and Technology has classified AI systems by high, medium and low risk and suggested considering limits on young children’s dependence on technology. She also asked about the target of providing 400,000 smartphones to poor and near-poor households; the ministry wants local authorities involved in distribution to reduce duplication and ensure the devices reach people who need them.

On controlled trials, Vũ Hải Quân said the legal framework needs to define the scope, location and duration of trials, set conditions for exemptions from liability for trial organizers, and protect participants’ rights. Tây Ninh Province is developing a plan that includes an area for drone flight trials. Flight zones, flight safety and the use of drones to transport goods involve the responsibilities of defense, public security and postal authorities, respectively.

A farmer checks a drone used to spray pesticides.(VietVance)

Citing self-driving cars, Vũ Hải Quân said the legal framework must also clarify responsibility for accidents and protect the rights of people who take part in trials. The Ministry of Science and Technology has established a framework in the Law on Science, Technology and Innovation and issued implementing regulations. Where provisions remain unclear, the ministry will continue working with relevant agencies to help local authorities and businesses develop specific trial rules.

Source: VietVance

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